By Lwazi Raul-Shongwe and Kopano Dibakwane
“ I am very thankful to the Department of Health for this initiative. I nearly went blind and my vision was severely impaired, but I am happy to say that my vision has returned after the surgery. Now I can see and read”.
These were the humble words of gratitude by Maria Hlatswayo, from Block B in Tonga. Hlatswayo is one of the local residents who benefitted from the groundbreaking 100-days cataract surgery Marathon initiative launched by Mpumalanga MEC for Health, Sasekani Manzini, at Tonga Hospital in Nkomazi Local Municipality on Friday 27 September.

According to the Department, the initiative aims to eliminate the surgical backlog and restore vision to patients, who were living with the fear and anxiety of losing their sight due to cataracts.
The Department said the MEC has declared that the Provincial eye care team consisting of health professionals and ophthalmologists, has targeted to administer screenings and biometry to approximately 300 patients on the day of the launch.
“ We are optimistic about the success of the program and its desired outcomes, specifically the early treatment of cataracts to prevent vision impairment,” said Manzini.
The MEC urged the elderly persons who were present during the launch to ensure that they undergo regular medical checkups to enhance their wellbeing and extend their life expectancy.
** What Are Cataracts? **
A cataract is a clouding of the lens in the eye, causing blurry or dim vision. Cataracts develop slowly, and symptoms may not be noticeable at first.
** Causes and Risk Factors **
According to research, aging is a significant factor in cataract development. Other risk factors include;
• Diabetes
• Family history of cataracts
• Previous eye injury or inflammation
• Excessive alco
hol consumption
• Smoking